New Fuels Institute Report Provides Valuable Context to Guide Consideration of Transportation-Related Environmental Initiatives

As governments consider strategies to reduce emissions from transportation, a new Fuels Institute report looks at the effectiveness and associated costs to society, government, industry and consumers of 14 distinct transportation movements, including those focused on emissions, fuel economy, and carbon pricing; alternative fuels; congestion pricing, tolls, and telecommuting; and mobility.

"As the world continues to focus on the transportation-energy sector to positively impact the environment, we commissioned this report to provide a resource to help policymakers and stakeholders better understand the menu of options available to them," said Fuels Institute Executive Director John Eichberger. "We began by summarizing 37 different initiatives under consideration around the world, and then focused on 14 to conduct robust evaluations to understand their effectiveness in reducing emissions and their overall cost to society and consumers."

The report compares all 14 movements in the areas of effectiveness, impact, and cost over the next 20 years. Effectiveness is a weighted average measure of emissions, fuel economy, and vehicle demand in terms of shift to alternative powertrains; impact is defined by whether the movement is nationwide, prevalent in some states, or limited to only a few regions or cities; cost includes those incurred by industry participants and/or consumers to comply with a movement.

Consumer Energy Alliance President David Holt said the report provides critical analysis to better understand emissions reduction efforts by introducing agnostic facts and analysis into a debate in which policymakers must make the right choices from among dozens of policy proposals and untested initiatives.

"This important Fuels Institute study gives us the kind of hard data that must be part of the formula for energy policy that balances our environmental goals and economic needs, while preserving consumer choice," Holt said. "America can and should build on its world-leading emissions reductions, and information like this arms us with the tools to make smart decisions so our families, farmers and small businesses do not bear an unnecessary burden for their transportation-related energy costs. It's all about balance."

The report found that policies promoting vehicle electrification seem to yield significant emissions reductions but carry with them similarly significant costs. Those policies addressing biofuels yield moderate emissions reductions coupled with moderate costs. Meanwhile some policies like telecommuting yield modest emissions benefits with minimal associated costs.

"What becomes clear when evaluating the various options available is that there is no silver bullet - every initiative comes with offsetting compromises," Eichberger explained. "This report can help interested parties evaluate the options available to determine which combination of programs could yield the greatest emissions reduction for the lowest possible cost - and that is something that could be considered sustainable, from the perspective of both the environment and the economy."

To read the full report, click here.

To read the Executive Summary, click here.

To view introductory video, click here.

For more information, please contact Donovan Woods @ dwoods@fuelsinstitute.org

Source: Fuels Institute